US Travel Documents
US travel documents are essential for individuals wishing to travel internationally. Failure to possess the necessary documents can result in significant difficulties when crossing borders.
US visa requirements vary depending on the type of document required. However, there are general specifications that all US visa applications must meet.
What are US Travel Documents?
Travel documents serve as identification that grants authorized individuals permission to travel outside their home country. They assure other governments that the traveler will return to their home nation and are used for immigration clearance purposes when entering another country.
The US government issues travel documents to permanent residents and refugees who need to travel abroad for work or personal reasons. These documents enable them to retain their green card or asylum status when they return to the US. Such documents are known as refugee travel documents and advance parole documents.
For instance, if a green card holder stays outside the United States for an extended period, they risk abandoning their permanent resident status and becoming ineligible to return.
Which Countries Accept US Travel Documents?
Obtaining the correct travel documents is crucial for both business and leisure travel. US citizens, visa-exempt nationals, and permanent residents require the necessary travel permits to travel internationally. Without an ESTA (Electronic System for Travel Authorization) authorization, individuals might be unable to board an airline for international travel.
The US refugee travel document is valid for travel to more than 145 countries that are part of the Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees. It holds similar authority to a passport and must be presented for inspection at the point of entry.
However, like passports, the travel document does not waive any country’s visa requirements. Therefore, it is important to present both your US refugee travel document and a valid passport when entering other countries. Additionally, it is advisable to inform immigration officers that you are a refugee to avoid any misinterpretation.
How Much Does the US Travel Document Fee Cost?
Several fees must be paid to obtain a US travel document. All these fees must be paid in US currency and can be submitted via check or money order payable to the United States Department of Homeland Security.
After completing the form and gathering the necessary supporting documents, submit them to USCIS following the specific filing instructions for the type of travel document being requested.
The documents should be mailed to the indicated address or submitted online through USCIS ELIS. If you have any questions or concerns about the form or supporting documents, it is advisable to consult an immigration attorney.
To apply for a travel document, you must submit Form I-131 along with the required supporting documentation. Additionally, the required filing fee and biometrics fee must be paid unless you are applying for advance parole or a refugee travel document and meet one of the exceptions outlined in the instructions.
How Long Does the US Travel Document Process Take?
To obtain a US travel document, you are required to submit various supporting documents. The main supporting document is a flight itinerary showing the dates of your planned arrival and departure in the United States.
Furthermore, you need to provide proof of your relationship with the US citizen or legal resident who is sponsoring you, including their ID copy and employment details.
If you are a lawful permanent resident planning to travel abroad for more than one year, you must submit Form I-131. This document grants permission to re-enter the US without losing your green card status.
Is a US Travel Document Equivalent to a Passport?
While the United States allows refugees and immigrants to travel abroad, it is crucial to possess the proper documents for the journey. Extended periods of time spent outside the country can result in a loss of residency or status. Individuals concerned about this issue can obtain a reentry permit, ensuring their ability to return to America.
A reentry permit is an immigration document specifically designed for green card holders, enabling them to travel abroad for short periods while maintaining their legal status in the US.
The reentry permit can also protect refugee and asylum applicants who have not received a final decision on their case. Similar to a passport, this document is recognized in countries that have agreements with the US. Additionally, there are other travel documents aimed at specific populations.
How Long Does it Take to Obtain a US Travel Visa?
The process of obtaining a US travel document can be time-consuming. It is important to plan ahead and refrain from making unnecessary expenses until your visa is approved. Having a well-defined purpose for your visit will help demonstrate to the consular officer that you will leave shortly after your trip is over.